In Memory of Don Pfanz: Tom Van Winkle, President of Central Virginia Battlefields Trust
“A Legacy of Vision, Leadership, and Kindness”
It is rare in life to encounter an individual whose singular vision and unwavering dedication fundamentally alter the course of history within their field. Donald Pfanz, historian, author, and pioneer, stands as one such figure, a person whose advocacy and compassionate leadership ignited the modern movement to preserve America’s Civil War battlefields. His influence reverberates through the countless acres of hallowed ground saved, the organizations inspired, and the communities enriched by his steadfast commitment.
In 1987, while working as a historian at the Petersburg National Battlefield, Don found himself increasingly troubled by reports of destruction and encroachment on battlefield lands in Chantilly, located in northern Virginia.
Determined to take action, Don penned a letter to several colleagues. In it, he voiced his alarm over the fate of Chantilly’s historic terrain and proposed an idea both bold and practical: the creation of an organization “to preserve battlefield land by direct purchase.” This call to action was rooted in a belief that, only through collective effort and tangible investment, could these irreplaceable landscapes be shielded from the relentless march of time and progress.
Don’s clarion call did not fall on deaf ears. His letter quickly gained traction among historians, preservationists, and passionate citizens who shared his worry and vision.
It was the genesis of the modern Civil War battlefield preservation movement. Thanks to Don’s foresight, groups like the now-American Battlefield Trust (ABT) could mobilize resources and public opinion, transforming the way Americans viewed and interacted with their historic battlefields.
The ripple effects of Don’s initiative extended far beyond the creation of ABT. His vision inspired the formation of a multitude of local battlefield preservation groups. Among these, the Central Virginia Battlefields Trust (CVBT) stands out—an organization that owes its very existence to the model and momentum set forth by Don.
Local groups, empowered by a sense of stewardship and responsibility, began to play vital roles in safeguarding landscapes threatened by development. These organizations often operated with modest resources but boasted immense dedication, collaborating closely with communities, landowners, and government agencies to maintain and protect sites of historic significance. Each preserved acre, each community event, and each educational program bore the imprint of Don’s original inspiration.
Without hesitation, it is effortless to state that, absent Donald Pfanz, the collective group of battlefield preservation organizations may not exist today in their present form. He is remembered not only as a great historian and author but as the undisputed Father of the Modern Preservation Movement, a title earned through tireless work and the unwavering pursuit of a singular dream.
I have known Don for more than twenty-five years, and have experienced first-hand his warmth and generosity. Whether supporting colleagues, mentoring new preservationists, or assisting organizations like CVBT, Don has been a constant source of encouragement and wisdom. His readiness to help, be it through advice, resources, or simple moral support, has left an indelible mark on all who have sought his guidance.
I will always remember Don’s gentle demeanor and the respect with which he treated everyone, irrespective of their position or background. He was as much a listener as a leader, valuing the insights and passions of others and nurturing the talents of the next generation.
In 2021, the Central Virginia Battlefields Trust bestowed upon Don its highest accolade, the Happel Award. This honor recognized not only his efforts in battlefield preservation in Virginia but also his vision, which has grown into a nationwide movement. The award stands as a testament to the profound gratitude felt by the Central Virginia Battlefields Trust and organizations whose work and successes are direct results of Don’s initiative.
As the years pass and new challenges arise, the lessons of Donald Pfanz’s life, his commitment, compassion, and courage will continue to inspire and inform the ongoing work of battlefield preservation. His memory will always be cherished, not only for the landscapes he helped protect but for the spirit with which he led, a spirit of generosity, humility, and hope. We at CVBT will truly miss our friend.
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